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Harvard University has initiated legal proceedings against the Trump administration, asserting that the suspension of federal grants amounting to billions of dollars is illegal. The university’s president, Alan M. Garber, communicated this decision on Monday in a letter addressed to the university community, indicating that the $2 billion funding halt would significantly impede essential disease research. As the wealthiest university globally, Harvard recently dismissed a set of demands from the Trump administration aimed at limiting diversity initiatives and combating anti-Semitism on campus.
In reaction to the lawsuit, the White House remarked that the era of extensive federal support was concluding. Similar funding reductions have been observed at other prestigious universities, and a newly established government task force on anti-Semitism has pinpointed at least 60 institutions for scrutiny.
President Donald Trump has accused universities of neglecting the protection of Jewish students during last year’s protests related to the Gaza conflict and U.S. support for Israel. Harvard has taken a stand against Trump, but the duration of this resistance remains uncertain. In his letter on Monday, Mr. Garber stated, ‘The repercussions of the government’s overreach will be significant and enduring.’ He noted that research on pediatric cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease would be adversely impacted.
The lawsuit contended that the federal government’s actions constituted a broad assault on the vital funding collaborations that facilitate this crucial research. It further claimed that the withholding of federal funds infringed upon Harvard’s constitutional rights and was being utilized as a means to exert control over academic governance at the institution.
The Trump administration has indicated that an additional $1 billion in federal funding may also be at risk. Harvard typically receives approximately $9 billion annually, primarily allocated for research purposes. Furthermore, the university’s tax-exempt status and its capacity to enroll international students may also face jeopardy.
Mr. Garber, a Jewish individual, recognized that Harvard’s campus in Massachusetts has faced challenges related to anti-Semitism, but he mentioned that he has formed task forces to address this issue. He indicated that the university plans to publish the findings of two task forces that investigated both anti-Semitism and anti-Muslim bias.
In a related context, the Trump administration has taken action against other private Ivy League schools, including the suspension of $1 billion in funding for Cornell University and $510 million for Brown University, highlighting the significant role federal funding plays in supporting new scientific advancements. Institutions like Columbia University, which was at the center of pro-Palestinian protests last year, have acquiesced to certain demands after facing threats of losing $400 million in federal funding.
Harvard’s demands included compliance with government-sanctioned external audits of its curriculum, as well as data on hiring and admissions. In response, Harvard issued a strong letter denouncing what it characterized as a federal government ‘takeover.’ Former President Barack Obama, an alumnus of Harvard, expressed his support for the university, labeling the funding freeze as unlawful. The White House issued a statement on Monday evening, asserting that the flow of federal support to institutions like Harvard, which it claims enriches their excessively compensated administrators at the expense of struggling American families, is coming to a halt.
It emphasized that taxpayer funding is a privilege, and Harvard does not fulfill the fundamental requirements to qualify for that privilege. A Gallup poll conducted last summer indicated a decline in confidence in higher education among Americans across the political spectrum, driven in part by a growing perception that universities promote a political agenda, with the decline being particularly pronounced among Republicans.